Freelance Project Rate Calculator

Turn a target income into an hourly rate and a defensible project price.

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Freelance Project Rate Calculator

Enter your income target, billable hours and expenses.

Hourly rate to charge
β€”
Enter values above
Project price
β€”
Required annual revenue
β€”
Billable hours per year
β€”
Hourly rate with no buffer
β€”
Buffer per hour
β€”

Worked example

With the default inputs shown below, this calculator returns the following results:

InputValue
Target annual income ($)90000
Billable hours per week25
Weeks worked per year46
Annual business expenses ($)12000
Estimated project hours40
Profit buffer (%)15
ResultValue
Hourly rate to charge$102.00
Project price$4,080.00
Required annual revenue$102,000
Billable hours per year1,150
Hourly rate with no buffer$88.70
Buffer per hour$13.30

Values shown are produced by this page in your browser; change any input to update them.

How to use the Freelance Project Rate Calculator

  1. Target annual income ($) β€” default 90000
  2. Billable hours per week β€” default 25
  3. Weeks worked per year β€” default 46
  4. Annual business expenses ($) β€” default 12000
  5. Estimated project hours β€” default 40
  6. Profit buffer (%) β€” default 15
  7. Press Calculate to update the results instantly.

Frequently asked questions

Because freelancers only bill 25–30 hours a week and get no paid holiday, sick leave, pension or employer tax contribution. The rate has to cover all of it.
Ten to twenty percent covers scope creep, revision rounds and the occasional client who never pays. It is not padding β€” it is the risk premium of freelance work.
Multiply the hourly rate by your honest hour estimate, then add the buffer. If the client pushes back, reduce scope rather than the rate.

Sources & references